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The Law Relating to Businesses

Faulty Goods

We are all purchasers in the High Street and the shopping centre from time to time. Customers have rights that are clearly stated in law. They are entitled to goods that are of a satisfactory quality. A shop selling goods to customers cannot simply wash its hands of the purchaser once money has been paid.

The law quite strictly defines satisfactory quality, in the Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994 which says "goods are of satisfactory quality if they meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as satisfactory, taking account of any description of the goods, the price and all the other relevant circumstances."

In the Act, there are further factors mentioned to assist, such as the fitness of the goods for the purpose for which goods of that kind are used, their appearance and finish, their freedom from minor defects, their safety and durability.

If you buy an item with which you are unhappy, then as long as it is not of satisfactory quality, you are entitled to reject the goods and claim your money back in full, and reasonable compensation for any losses you have sustained as a result of the purchase. The retailer is not entitled to insist on giving you a credit note or a replacement item if you do not want it. The customer has rights whether the goods are bought for cash or on credit.

On the other hand, if there is actually nothing wrong with the goods themselves, the customer will have no right whatsoever to a refund, nor indeed even to a replacement or a credit note. Some stores and traders give automatic refunds and exchanges, but that is by their commercial choice, and not by any rule of law.

Often, suppliers and stores will give a guarantee with the goods they sell. Such a guarantee is part of the contract between customer and seller, but it can only enhance the customers consumer rights, it cannot reduce them. Sometimes shops will try to say that as the complaint is not catered for in the guarantee document, the customer has no right. The opposite may in fact be true, and your legal rights may be greater than those in the guarantee.

If you are worried about dealing with problems over faulty goods or any consumer transaction, see McCash & Hunter first.We can advise you, and also correspond with the supplier to try to resolve the matter on your behalf.


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